Calling All Vegans/Vegetarians!
On my second internship at another rehabilitation facility for the blind I am required to present on 4 different topics about food. One of the topics that my instructor (who is a Registered Dietitian) came up with is about vegetarian eating. Isn’t that so cool? (!) I’m giving a presentation on vegetarian meal planning. So far, I’ve based my presentation on my own experience as a vegetarian, but I would love to hear some of your thoughts on vegetarian meal planning! I have posted some questions below, please feel free to make any additional comments.
-
What do you as a vegetarian/vegan focus on when planning your meals? For example, do you consider protein, carbs, fats, vitamins, minerals, calories, etc…
-
What are your favorite quick and easy meals? Recipes or links to recipes would be nice too
-
Do you use Mrs. Dash? What are your typical flavor enhancers?
-
What would be in your perfect salad, sandwich, or burrito?
-
When eating out, what factors do you consider and what type of foods do you typically order?
-
It is viewed that vegans/vegetarians are deficient in certain nutrients such as protein, Calcium, Vitamin B12, iron, zinc, and vitamin D. How do you get your daily/weekly intake of the said nutrients?
-
What would you advise someone who just started becoming vegetarian/vegan?
For your viewing pleasure, here is a funny picture of Miss Dottie that was taken a couple of years back.





Oooh this is fun!! Here’s my answers:
1.) When planning meals, I focus on consuming a full range of nutrients (but mostly on calories, carbs, protein, and fat), since I need to be properly-fueled/adequately-fueled for dance practices and such.
2.) Can’t go wrong with soups, pastas, sandwiches, smoothies, etc.!!
3.) The herbs/spices that I use the most are cinnamon, chili powder, basil, oregano, thyme, and nutmeg.
4.) My perfect salad would contain lots of fresh vegetables, beans, and some guacamole (love the stuff); my perfect sandwich would be a nut-butter/banana sandwich; my perfect burrito would basically have the same contents as my perfect salad, but with more guacamole and extra-spicy salsa
5.) I always call the restaurant ahead of time before dining, to make sure that I will have a proper meal. I typically stick to sauteed vegetable & bean dishes.
6.) I take a multivitamin, and eat a wide variety of wholesome foods.
7.) DO YOUR RESEARCH!!! Don’t replace meat/dairy/eggs with junk food – you must know how to obtain the nutrition that you need, and there are plenty of resources available out there to help you do so.
VeggieGirl
September 29, 2008
1. Balancing veggies and grains – I try not to rely heavily on one or the other, but rather mix them up so to try and balance my protein intake. I have no nutrition/science background so I don’t even begin to go beyond that!
2. To use up veggies, I either make a salad, put it on whole wheat pizza dough, or on a grain like brown rice or quinoa.
3. I don’t use Mrs. Dash. I kind of like bland food, so usually my flavor enhancers are garlic and S&P. If I’m going Latin, then it’s cumin and chili powder. Italian, oregano & basil. I also like soy sauce and vinegar for various things.
I’m trying to cut out dairy, so I don’t use cheese a whole lot and I don’t use a lot of butter (Earth Balance) when cooking.
4. Salad – butter & red leaf lettuce, carrots, beets, edamame, red pepper, apples or pears, goat cheese.
Sandwich – tempeh, red onion, pickles, lettuce, avocado
Burrito – whole wheat tortilla, black beans, lettuce, tomato, tofu, corn, brown rice, vegan sour cream & guacamole
5. If it’s a new restaurant I’m going to, I make sure that they have a true vegetarian option (no fish). If they don’t, then I probably won’t go, even if it means canceling plans with a friend. At non-vegetarian restaurants, usually there is only one or two items I can order – veggie burger or salad (and I have to request of them to hold the meat). If I’m at a vegetarian/vegan friendly restaurant, then I usually order stuff I don’t make for myself very often – seitan, tofu scrambles, etc.
6. I’ve been a vegetarian for almost a year and I have wondered if I’m deficient in any vitamins as compared to when I was a full-fledged meat eater. I have been meaning to consult with someone about a multi-vitamin/supplements. I’m just really bad at remembering to take pills! I would suspect that I’m deficient in Vitamin D because I live in a climate where the sun doesn’t shine very often in the Winter and Spring. I try to eat the “colors of the rainbow” and also eat what’s in season to make sure that I don’t get in a food rut and just to add some variety to my diet.
7. I would tell a newbie to not feel bad if it’s hard to give up meat. Take it one day at a time. Also, don’t become a junk-food vegetarian. Just because you don’t eat meat, doesn’t mean that bag of Doritos is any healthier! Make sure your diet is comprised “real food” – fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Oh, and experiment with your food! That has been the best part of being a vegetarian for me – I can prepare so many more things than I knew how before and I LOVE so many more foods now too. It’s a great feeling of accomplishment when I make a vegetarian meal that I truly enjoy eating.
I hope this helps you out!
Andrea
September 29, 2008
Thanks Liz and Andrea! You two gave some really good information! The topic you both brought up about Junk food is so very true!
Liz: #4 is funny. Oh, and I lOVE guacamole too!
Andrea: # 6 is a point that I will definitely stress in my presentation. Even some individuals who live in a sunny climate do not get enough sunlight. You bring up a great point about eating seasonally. Thanks!
#7 is super positive!
Leng
September 29, 2008
Leng, thanks for your comment on my blog! There’s a link to the dumpling soup recipe I used in the post, and then I listed the substitutions I made.
Great questions! My two cents:
1. I tend to focus on a wide variety of cuisines/ingredients, the weather/what’s in season, and what I’m hungry for when planning meals. I also try to cook things that keep/reheat well, since I do the large majority of my cooking on the weekends. I also search for vegetable-heavy recipes, or include a side salad. I shop every week, and buy just enough produce for my recipes and what I will cook that week.
2. I love to keep soups, stews, bean dishes, etc. in my freezer for super-quick meals. During the summer, smoothies are a great meal replacement when it’s just too hot to eat. Pasta and couscous are two other life savers! (And we’ve all had popcorn or cold cereal for dinner on occasion.)
3. I use a wide variety of fresh and dried herbs, aromatics (garlic/onion/shallots,) spices, oils, vinegars, peppers, and salt to flavor my foods. I do try to keep salt to a minimum, and only salt a dish at the end of it’s cooking time.
4. Salad: mixed baby greens, roasted beets, crumbled local goat cheese, balsamic vinegar, and extra-virgin olive oil. Sandwich: good wholegrain bread, as many fresh and/or roasted veggies as I can fit and still get my mouth around it, vegenaise, and dijon mustard. Slice of provolone, pepper jack, or muenster is always nice, too! Burrito: homemade refried black beans with tons of veggies (garlic, onion, green pepper, hot peppers, tomato, etc.), brown rice, and good Mexican cheese: queso fresco or queso blanco!
5. As a lacto/ovo veg, eating out is pretty easy — there’s usually at least a portobello mushroom sandwich, veggie burger, or grilled cheese on the menu. I’m not finicky about potential fish sauce in Thai food. Some types of ethnic food such as Ethiopian, Indian, and most Asian cuisines are very veg-friendly. I do try to sub a salad for fries when I can!
6. I try to eat a lot of fruits and veggies, and I also take a women’s formula multivitamin.
7. I would encourage the new veg person to enjoy a whole bunch of new foods and cuisines s/he probably hasn’t thought of until now, but also take it slow. Start learning how to cook beans, grains, and vegetables, since they are very familiar to most people, and then branch out into tofu, tempeh, and seitan. No one wants to be overwhelmed and “give up!” Be creative and reinvent favorite recipes, too. Also, I think a lot of people worry about “cheating” at being vegetarian or vegan. No one is keeping track — you own your diet and your lifestyle!
catherine (FOOD SNOB)
September 29, 2008
Catherine: Great two cents! #1’s focusing on foods that reheat/recook well is a great idea! Especially for people who are on the go, or can’t cook as often.
Very true lacto-ovo vegetarians have an easier time eating out than strict vegetarians/vegans. I’ll bring that up too.
Leng
September 29, 2008
Hey! I am totally up for this – Cool that you have such a cool teacher!
1. I focus on what I am hungry for and what I feel that my body needs. I tend to keep a running tally in my head about what I have/have not gotten throughout the last few meals and try to plan around making sure that what I am cooking/eating is fueling me in the right ways. I also plan for: avoiding sugar, refined carbs, unhealthy fat (i use olive/seasame oil)
2. My very fav quick meals (which I make when my partner is out) are: cereal (oats, dried fruit, nuts, nut milk) and any really yummy salad (hopefully with avocado)
3. I never use Mrs. Dash – I don’t like salt. I use other spices – pepper, chilli, etc.
4. Perfect sandwhich – glutten free bread or rice cakes with avocado and hummus with a slice of crispy tofu.
5. When I eat out I tend to go to the same rest. and if I am trying something new than it is always within the same type of rest. Chinese, Japanese, Thai, Lebanese, Vegetarian Rest.
6. I make sure that I eat green leafy veg, and take my vegan vitamin pill every day.
7. Read about it, talk about it, ask questions, write about, experiment with it.
Hope that helps. Good luck with your report.
vegancowgirl
September 29, 2008
Oh Dottie! Isn’t it nice when cats help with homework?
Erin
September 30, 2008
VeganCowGirl: Yeah My instructor is pretty cool and updated with nutrition. I really enjoy working with her.
Thanks for your answers! I’ll be using some of them for sure.
Erin:
I wish she did my homework. You know she eats paper and plastic? Just like a dog, but I don’t think the excuse “My cat ate my hw” will flow. haha
Leng
September 30, 2008